North of the Michigamme Reservoir
Basic information
Sample name: North of the Michigamme Reservoir
Reference: B. Bowman, J. L. Belant, D. E. Beyer Jr, and D. Martel. 2015. Characterizing nontarget species use at bait sites for white-tailed deer. Human-Wildlife Interactions 9(1):110-118 [ER 1772]
Geography
Country: United States
State: Michigan
County: Iron
Coordinate: 46° 13' N, 88° 14' W
Latlng basis: stated in text
Geography comments: "north of the Michigamme Reservoir... The general study area boundaries follow State Highway M-95 on the east, US Highway 41/28 on the north, US Highway 141 on the west, and State Highway M-69 on the south"
Environment
Habitat: temperate broadleaf/mixed forest
Substrate: ground surface
MAT: 4.3
MAP: 860.0
Habitat comments: "Land covers include deciduous forests (38%), woody wetlands (29%), mixed forests (13%), conifer forests (6%), open water (4%), grassland and herbaceous (3%), developed (3%), and other (3%)"
MAT stated in text is 4ÂșC
climate data are for the Sylvania Wilderness-Recreation Area of the Ottawa National Forest and are from Fujinuma et al. (2005, Biogeochemistry)
MAT stated in text is 4ÂșC
climate data are for the Sylvania Wilderness-Recreation Area of the Ottawa National Forest and are from Fujinuma et al. (2005, Biogeochemistry)
Methods
Life forms: carnivores, rodents, ungulates, other small mammals, birds
Site area: 16000.0
Sampling methods: no design, baited, automatic cameras
Sample size: 3072 captures or sightings
Days: 16
Nets or traps: 64
Net or trap nights: 1024
Camera type: digital
Cameras paired: no
Basal area status: not applicable
Sampling comments: "The study was conducted from August 20 to September 4, 2012. We first created a non-overlapping 8 m x 8 m grid across the study area, with each grid cell 2.5 km2 (Figure 1). In each cell, we placed a [Bushnell Infrared Trophy] camera... We placed 7.5 L of whole-kernel corn (the maximum amount of bait allowed by the Michigan Department of Natural Resources) at each site 6 to 7 meters from the cameras"
Metadata
Sample no: 1976
Contributor no: John Alroy
Enterer: John Alroy
Created: 2016-01-26 16:31:35
Modified: 2016-12-16 08:18:33
Abundance distribution
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts. Values are logged.
Statistics
19 species
2 singletons
total count 3072
geometric series index: 24.1
Fisher's α: 2.7
geometric series k: 0.6662
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.6841
Shannon's H: 1.5285
Good's u: 0.9993
Register
| Odocoileus virginianus (white-tailed deer) | 1497 | |
| Procyon lotor (raccoon) | 758 | 5.5 kg |
| Ursus americanus (American black bear) | 361 | 115.0 kg |
| Tamias striatus | 99 | 113.0 g |
| Sciurus spp. | 88 | |
| Lepus americanus | 47 | 1.4 kg |
| Taxidea taxus (American badger) | 5 | |
| Canis latrans (coyote) | 5 | 12.0 kg |
| Mephitis mephitis (striped skunk) | 4 | |
| Mustela erminea (stoat) | 3 | |
| Canis lupus (gray wolf) | 3 | 43.0 kg |
| Lynx rufus (bobcat) | 1 | |
| Erethizon dorsatum | 1 | |
| "porcupine" | ||
| Cyanocitta cristata | 92 | |
| Corvus brachyrhynchos | 77 | |
| Bonasa umbellus | 15 | 566.0 g |
| Meleagris gallopavo | 6 | 7.8 kg |
| Poecile atricapillus | 5 | |
| Grus canadensis | 5 | 8.3 g |