Qesem Cave (Concentration 1)
Basic information
Sample name: Qesem Cave (Concentration 1)

Reference: K. T. Smith, L. C. Maul, F. Flemming, R. Barkai, and A. Gopher. 2016. The microvertebrates of Qesem Cave: A comparison of the two concentrations. Quaternary International 398:233-245 [ER 2373]
Geography
Country: Israel

Coordinate: 32.11° N, 34.98° E
Latlng basis: based on nearby landmark

Time interval: Middle Pleistocene

Ma: 0.265

Geography comments: "a sediment-filled karst chamber cave on the moderate western slopes of the Samaria hills" (coordinate based on Qesem Cave)
"roughly 250-280 ka"

Environment
Substrate: ground surface

Habitat comments: lithology not discussed

Methods
Life forms: bats, rodents, other small mammals, lizards, snakes, turtles, frogs, fishes

Sampling methods: screenwash

Sample size: 5472 specimens

Years: 2006 - 2012

Net or trap nights: 0

Basal area status: not applicable

Sampling comments: "sediment was screenwashed using a 0.8 mm mesh size"
I have omitted Squamata indet., Soricidae indet., Chiroptera indet., and Rodentia indet. from the register

Metadata
Sample no: 2551

Contributor no: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2017-02-15 13:59:17

Modified: 2017-02-15 03:04:33

Abundance distribution
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts. Values are logged.
Statistics
30 species
4 singletons
total count 5472
geometric series index: 40.2
Fisher's α: 4.179
geometric series k: 0.7616
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.7043
Shannon's H: 1.6884
Good's u: 0.9993
Register
Actinopterygii indet.1
Ranidae indet.24
Testudo graeca 340
Laudakia vulgaris 543
"Stellagama stellio" - reassignment based on geography (see Karameta et al. 2022)
Chamaeleo chamaeleon 2695
Gekkonidae indet.6
Lacertidae indet.20
2 species
Scincidae indet.2
Pseudopus sp. 432
Eryx sp. 1
cf
Colubroidea indet.35
3+ species
Suncus etruscus 4
Crocidura cf. leucodon 141
Crocidurinae indet.5
large form
Rhinolophus ferrumequinum 2520.0 g
Rhinolophus euryale 211.5 g
Rhinolophus mehelyi 1313.0 g
Miniopterus cf. schreibersii 712.2 g
Myotis blythii 224.6 g
Procavia capensis 32.8 kg
Lepus cf. capensis 1
Sciurus cf. anomalus 2
Cricetulus sp. 11
migratorius complex
Microtus guentheri 980
Spalax sp. 20
ehrenbergi complex
Dipodillus cf. dasyurus 28
"Gerbillus cf. dasyurus"
Meriones cf. tristrami 77
Gerbillidae indet.1
large form
Mus sp. 19
musculus-macedonicus group
Apodemus sp. 32
flavicollis group