Black Mountain Open Space Park
Basic information
Sample name: Black Mountain Open Space Park
Reference: C. L. Larson, S. E. Reed, and K. R. Crooks. 2020. Increased hiking and mountain biking are associated with declines in urban mammal activity. California Fish and Wildlife Journal Special Issue:52-61 [ER 3345]
Geography
Country: United States
State: California
County: San Diego
Coordinate: 33° 59' N, 117° 7' W
Latlng basis: based on nearby landmark
Geography comments: "in San Diego"
coordinate based on Black Mountain Open Space Park
coordinate based on Black Mountain Open Space Park
Environment
Habitat: Mediterranean woodland
Altered habitat: fragment
Protection: other protected area
Substrate: ground surface
Habitat comments: "The park is 951 ha, comprised primarily of coastal sage scrub and chaparral vegetation communities with some riparian and native and non-native grassland habitats. Dense suburban communities surround the park, and it contains approximately 32 kilometers of multi-use trails visited primarily by hikers and mountain bikers. The park also permits leashed dogs on the trails"
Methods
Life forms: carnivores, rodents, ungulates, other small mammals
Sampling methods: no design, automatic cameras
Sample size: 1110 captures or sightings
Years: 2017, 2018
Seasons: winter, spring, autumn
Nets or traps: 7
Net or trap nights: 476
Camera type: digital
Cameras paired: no
Basal area status: not applicable
Sampling comments: "We established a total of seven sampling points on official and unofficial trails within the park in January 2017... we installed one motion-triggered camera (Bushnell TrophyCam HD Aggressor) at each sampling point"
sampling was from November to February 2017 - 208 and April to May 2018
trap-days per camera are reported and total 596, but "we randomly subsampled 20% of photos between 11 am and 5 pm at all sampling points" (meaning that 75% of all hours were sample completely and 25% were sample at a rate of 20%, summing to 80% x 596 = 476 trap-days)
dogs, horses, and people were also photographed, but exact counts are not given
sampling was from November to February 2017 - 208 and April to May 2018
trap-days per camera are reported and total 596, but "we randomly subsampled 20% of photos between 11 am and 5 pm at all sampling points" (meaning that 75% of all hours were sample completely and 25% were sample at a rate of 20%, summing to 80% x 596 = 476 trap-days)
dogs, horses, and people were also photographed, but exact counts are not given
Metadata
Sample no: 3714
Contributor no: John Alroy
Enterer: John Alroy
Created: 2020-11-01 19:49:42
Modified: 2020-11-01 08:49:42
Abundance distribution
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts. Values are logged.
Statistics
7 species
1 singleton
total count 1110
geometric series index: 9.4
Fisher's α: 0.998
geometric series k: 0.3937
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.6146
Shannon's H: 1.0911
Good's u: 0.9991
Register
| Sylvilagus spp. | 537 | |
| bachmani and audubonii | ||
| Canis latrans (coyote) | 409 | 12.0 kg |
| Lynx rufus (bobcat) | 135 | |
| Otospermophilus beecheyi | 22 | |
| Lepus californicus | 4 | 2.1 kg |
| Procyon lotor (raccoon) | 2 | 5.5 kg |
| Odocoileus hemionus (mule deer) | 1 | 65.0 kg |