Cheremukhovo-1 (Bed 5)
Basic information
Sample name: Cheremukhovo-1 (Bed 5)
Reference: T. V. Strukova, O. P. Bachura, A. V. Borodin, and V. V. Stefanovskii. 2006. Mammal fauna first found in alluvial-speleogenic formations of the late Neopleistocene and Holocene, northern Urals, locality Cheremukhovo-1. Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 14(1):91-101 [ER 3798]
Geography
Country: Russia
State: Sverdlovsk Oblast
Coordinate: 60° 24' 3" N, 60° 3' 26" E
Latlng basis: stated in text
Time interval: Holocene
Section: 3798
Unit number: 4
Unit order: above to below
Ma: 0.00493
Age basis: radiocarbon
Geography comments: "Cheremukhovo-1 is one of several karst caves of the Chertovo Gordishche rocky massif situated on the Sos’va River, 3.5 km upstream of the Shegul’tan River mouth in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia".
"Beds 1-7 are of Holocene age". There is a single radiocarbon date of 4930 ± 75 on a postcranium skeleton from Bed 5.
"Beds 1-7 are of Holocene age". There is a single radiocarbon date of 4930 ± 75 on a postcranium skeleton from Bed 5.
Environment
Lithology: claystone
Taphonomic context: cave
Habitat comments: "The cave is situated 5.5 m above the river flood plain, and is 32 m long in total. Bed 5 comprises light gray kaolinic clay; the rock is highly calcareous, pierced by micropores, containing limestone debris. The faunal remains represent a typical cave burial in terms of bone sets and their preservation state. Lithic artifacts consist of 21 items of knapped flint found only in two beds: 20 from Bed 7 and one from Bed 10".
Methods
Life forms: bats, carnivores, rodents, ungulates, other small mammals, birds, frogs, fishes
Sampling methods: quarry
Sample size: 5282 specimens
Net or trap nights: 0
Basal area status: not applicable
Metadata
Sample no: 4137
Contributor no: Benjamin Carter
Enterer: Benjamin Carter
Created: 2023-02-27 16:21:47
Modified: 2023-05-30 05:51:17
Abundance distribution
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts. Values are logged.
Statistics
28 species
2 singletons
total count 5282
geometric series index: 33.5
Fisher's α: 3.88
geometric series k: 0.7551
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.7217
Shannon's H: 1.7554
Good's u: 0.9996
Register
| Talpa europaea | 3 | |
| Sorex sp. | 21 | |
| Chiroptera indet. | 32 | |
| Ochotona pusilla | 19 | |
| Lepus sp. | 55 | |
| Sciurus vulgaris | 4 | 311.0 g |
| Castor fiber | 3 | |
| Myodes rufocanus | 132 | |
| "Clethrionomys rufocanus" | ||
| Myodes rutilus | 165 | |
| "Clethrionomys rutilus" | ||
| Lagurus lagurus | 56 | |
| Dicrostonyx sp. | 1920 | |
| "ex gr. gulielmi-torquatus" | ||
| Lemmus sp. | 1970 | |
| Arvicola amphibius | 5 | |
| "Arvicola terrestris" | ||
| Stenocranius gregalis | 187 | |
| "Microtus gregalis" | ||
| Alexandromys oeconomus | 64 | |
| "Microtus oeconomus" | ||
| Microtus agrestis | 179 | |
| also 2086 "Microtus" sp. | ||
| Vulpes lagopus (Arctic fox) | 5 | |
| "Alopex lagopus" | ||
| Vulpes vulpes (red fox) | 1 | |
| Martes sp. | 35 | |
| Meles meles (European badger) | 1 | 11.0 kg |
| Lutra lutra (Eurasian otter) | 3 | 6.1 kg |
| Mustela erminea (stoat) | 4 | |
| Mustela nivalis (least weasel) | 8 | 61.7 g |
| also 4 Mustela sp. | ||
| Alces alces (moose) | 5 | 421.0 kg |
| Rangifer tarandus (reindeer) | 12 | 69.0 kg |
| Aves indet. | 220 | |
| Rana sp. | 33 | |
| Pisces indet. | 140 | |