Western Trento Province (2012)
Basic information
Sample name: Western Trento Province (2012)
Reference: C. Tattoni, N. Bragalanti, C. Groff, and F. Rovero. 2015. Patterns in the use of rub trees by the Eurasian Brown Bear. Hystrix 26(2):1-7 [ER 1758]
Geography
Country: Italy
State: Trento
Coordinate: 46° 10' N, 10° 45' E
Coordinate basis: stated in text
Geography comments: "the western part of Trento Province... it encompassed the Adamello-Brenta Natural Park to the west, the adjacent Paganella mountain to the East and Monte Bondone to the South"
elevation 650 to 1700 m
elevation 650 to 1700 m
Environment
Habitat: temperate broadleaf/mixed forest
Substrate: ground surface
MAT: 4.0
MAP: 992.0
Habitat comments: "The trees are found mainly in broad leave forests (beech) but also in coniferous (spruce and fir) and mixed forests"
climate data are for Pellizano in western Trento Province and are from Carletti et al. (2009, Plant Soil)
climate data are for Pellizano in western Trento Province and are from Carletti et al. (2009, Plant Soil)
Methods
Life forms: carnivores,primates,rodents,ungulates,other small mammals,birds
Site area: 40000
Sampling methods: no design,automatic cameras
Sample size: 3305 captures or sightings
Years: 2012
Seasons: spring,summer,autumn
Nets or traps: 20
Net or trap nights: 3101
Camera type: digital
Cameras paired: no
Sampling comments: "Our camera trapping study targeted each year 20 rub trees... to ensure a representative coverage of the core area of the population (600 km2; Groff et al., 2015), we divided the area into four quadrants and selected five rub trees in each, ensuring that the distance between adjacent trees was greater than 3 km. This selection resulted in targeted rub trees (density of 0.05/km2)... Camera traps were set to function continuously... from April to November... We used UV565HD digital camera traps equipped with an infra- red LED flash for video recording... set to work... in continuous across the 24 hours"; there were "9302 camera days over the three years" and it is assumed that 1/3 pertain to 2012
Metadata
Sample number: 1962
Contributor: John Alroy
Enterer: John Alroy
Created: 2016-01-23 20:54:48
Modified: 2016-12-15 10:26:55
Abundance distribution
24 species
5 singletons
total count 3305
geometric series index: 35.0
Fisher's α: 3.503
geometric series k: 0.7335
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.7980
Shannon's H: 2.0050
Good's u: 0.9985
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
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Register
Meles meles | 77 | 11 kg invertivore-herbivore |
Ursus arctos | 97 | 156 kg frugivore-carnivore |
Felis catus | 3 | |
Canis lupus familiaris | 114 | 43 kg carnivore |
Vulpes vulpes | 317 | 5.3 kg carnivore-insectivore |
Lynx lynx | 1 | 16 kg carnivore |
Martes sp. | 143 | |
Lepus europaeus | 43 | 3.4 kg herbivore |
Lepus timidus | 34 | |
Homo sapiens | 1248 | 64 kg |
Apodemus sp. | 2 | |
Glis glis | 3 | |
Sciurus vulgaris | 68 | 311 g |
Rupicapra rupicapra | 254 | 27 kg browser-grazer |
Cervus elaphus | 293 | 104 kg |
Equus ferus caballus | 1 | 422 kg |
"Equus caballus" | ||
Ovis gmelini | 10 | 30 kg |
"Ovis musimon" | ||
Capreolus capreolus | 584 | 22 kg browser |
Ovis aries | 1 | 41 kg |
Dryocopus martius | 2 | 321 g |
Pyrrhula pyrrhula | 1 | 5.2 g granivore |
Garrulus glandarius | 6 | insectivore |
Nucifraga caryocatactes | 1 | |
Turdus sp. | 2 |